The weapon carries an optical night sight. The Netherlands has said it is sending 50 PzF 3 launchers, along with 400 rounds of ammunition. The Piorun, which only entered service in 2019 and is seen being tested in the video below, features an improved rocket motor and seeker system. Its 84-millimeter rounds are accurate out to 500 meters, or 300 against moving targets. Some rockers fizzled out or did not detonate on impact in certain battles. These are first and second-generation MANPADS that entered service in the 1960s and 1970s and there are reports that they may not even be functional at this point. Saab secured an order from an undisclosed customer for AT4 CS ER (extended range) and the AT4 CS HP (high penetration) with deliveries scheduled for 2018. 2.5kg. "Jane's Infantry Weapons 19951996", page 686, Pop-up "Rifle Sights" adopted from canceled Talley Viper brochure, Lithuanian National Defence Volunteer Forces, military aid during the 2022 Russian Invasion, Shoulder-launched Multipurpose Assault Weapon, List of U.S. Army Rocket Launchers By Model Number, "The Coconut Revolution (2001, 50min) (480x360)", "M72 Light Anti-tank Weapon System (LAW)", Modernizing and equipping the force (Part 1), "TM 323.25(FM 323.25) Shoulder-Launched Munitions", "MARINE CORPS RELEASES SOLICITATION FOR ROCKET SYSTEM", "Luftbren M72: Nammo monterer raketter p drone kan vre et billig og effektivt panservernvpen", "Air Force technology: Equipment Defence Jobs Australia", "Here's everything Canada has sent to Ukraine since Russia invaded", "Enhanced capability for anti-tank measures by new light anti-tank weapon -", "Norway Sends More Anti-Tank Weapons to Ukraine", "MKEK Makina ve Kimya Endstrisi Kurumu / Mechanical and Chemical Industry Corporation", "M72 Light Anti-tank (sic) Weapon System (LAW)", "Marines Fought the LAW, and the LAW Won", his iconic Vietnam-era rocket launcher just got a major upgrade and Marines say it's a 'game changer', "FM 7-7: The Mechanized Infantry Platoon and Squad (APC)", http://pds25.egloos.com/pds/201401/07/60/f0205060_52cbae16f277b.jpg, "The Chilean Army exhibits its Airbus Cougar and Ecureuil in Santiago", "IDF Israel Defense Forces: Special weaponry of the Nahal Brigade", "Army Getting M72 LAW Malaysian Defence", "ISOF Arms & Equipment Part 4 Grenade Launchers & Anti-Armour Weapons", "Armed Forces of Kyrgyzstan receive military equipment", "Jungtins Amerikos Valstijos Lietuvos kariuomenei perduoda prietankini granatsvaidi M72LAW | Lietuvos kariuomen", "Mexican military shows off new equipment", "13 Victorious tactical offensives launched in Southern Tagalog! A member of the Latvia armed forces, at left holding a Stinger training launcher, stands with a member of the Italian military during a recent training exercise. I hope to hear tomorrow about 20,000 destroyed Russian tanks and Ukrainian tanks near Moscow . Note that the American Gonzalo Lira lives and works in Ukraine. However, the project was cancelled due to the dissolution of the Soviet Union and the subsequent cuts in Western defence budgets. This version uses a saltwater countermass in the rear of the launcher to absorb the back blast; the resulting spray captures and dramatically slows down the pressure wave, allowing troops to fire from enclosed areas. When released, the firing pin strikes a primer located in the side of the casing's rim. In US military use, the launcher can be fitted with the AN/PAQ-4C, AN/PEQ-2, or the AN/PAS-13 night sights. As with many launchers in this general category, it has very simplistic sights to go with its effective range of up to 820 feet. Anti-tank rocket-propelled grenade launcher, Modern M72 in use in Afghanistan with U.S. Marines, 2008, The U.S. Army partially replaced the super bazooka not only with the M72 LAW, but also the, Some reports state these instances were caused by misfires due to water in the flash tube and by unproven rumors of sabotage at the manufacturing plant during the Vietnam War. It has been reported that the 5,000 anti-armor weapons that Sweden is sending to Ukraine are likely to be AT4s. ??? In November 2010, Saab received a 15m order from the French Defence Forces for the light anti-tank weapon AT4 (confined space), a variant of AT4. [5][unreliable source?] The U.S. Army introduced the bazooka, the first rocket-propelled grenade launcher. The only information coming from the Russians is statements directly from the Ministry of Defense or the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The M72 LAW is used in the Finnish Army (some 70,000 pieces), where it is known under the designations 66 KES 75 (M72A2, no longer in service) and 66 KES 88 (M72A5). The AT4 is an 84-mm unguided, anti-armour weapon. The AT4 is not a rocket launcher strictly speaking, because the explosive warhead is not propelled by a rocket motor. The gas pressure for the 66mm rocket does the rest. PIN: 100266-001 TM 3-23.25, C1 Change 1 Headquarters Department of the Army Washington, DC, 14 December 2010 SHOULDER-LAUNCHED MUNITIONS 1. Patented by Paul V. Choate of Milton, MA. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Their information has been 100% accurate so far, which I think is a deliberate strategy. While closed, the outer assembly serves as a watertight container for the rocket and the percussion-cap firing mechanism that activates the rocket. Soldiers and Marines in Vietnam used it to penetrate and destroy enemy bunkers. Six weapons were tested in 1983 by the US Army: the British LAW 80, the German Armbrust, the French APILAS, the Norwegian M72E4 (an upgraded M72 LAW), the US Viper (for baseline comparison purposes) and the Swedish AT4. The red firing button has a similar resistance to the trigger pull of a rifle, so the gunner does not have to jab at the firing button, which could throw their aim off. The Grom family of missiles, the first versions of which entered service in the 1990s, are improved derivatives of the Soviet-designed 9K38 Igla. [23], AT12-T In the early 1990s, there were tests of a tandem charge 120mm version (Bofors AT 12-T). Five different countries Germany, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, and the Netherlands have now sent or are planning on sending shipments of these portable anti-aircraft weapons. The LAW's lower explosive power also lent itself well to . Ease of use means that many of the weapons, especially guided systems, can be fielded faster and on a wider basis. The latest variant, with special-designed Fire From Enclosure (FFE) ammunition could change that. American production of the weapon began by Hesse-Eastern in 1963, and was terminated by 1983; currently it is produced by Nammo Raufoss AS in Norway and their subsidiary, Nammo Talley, Inc. in Arizona. Project B has a calculated net present value of $3,500 over a six-year life. Verified answer. Thousands of M72 Anti-tank Launchers Ready for Action in Ukraine The M72 light anti-tank weapon (LAW) is seeing the battlefield in high numbers in Ukraine after a donation by the Canadian military. Introduced in 1998, this is another single-shot, disposable rocket launcher. The AT4 was designed by Frsvarets Fabriksverk (FFV) which had tested more than 100 weapons by early 1982 with the help of the Swedish Army. Dear German journalists from whom you can learn the truth are the famous Thomas Rper, who is on the Ukrainian front, a military expert from Germany, Thomas Gasta. Throughout 1983, the United States Army tested six different anti-tank platforms and had found that the FFV AT4 met all the requirements needed to replace the aging M72 LAW. The first to be used (with limited success) were Molotov cocktails, flamethrowers, satchel charges, jury-rigged landmines, and specially designed magnetic hollow charges. They still have the same model in game but . [30] The M72 rocket was reintroduced into British service under the Urgent Operational Requirement program, with the M72A9 variant being designated the light anti-structure munition (LASM). Perhaps most important, the unguided anti-armor weapons are all relatively simple designs that do not require operators to go through extensive specialized training beforehand, unlike Javelin or Stinger for instance. The system has been continuously improved over that time, especially with regards to weight reduction and improved sighting systems. Ukrainian forces may also end up making good use of the reusability of the launcher simply based on what certain countries plan to provide. Aiming at the target with the AT4 is accomplished through range-adjustable plastic sights, which can be covered up under the sliding covers. Users in Ukraine can deploy the weapon against not only tanks (with the high-explosive anti-tank round) but buildings and lighter-armored vehicles such as Russian armored personnel carriers. [citation needed] The weapon was later reverse-engineered into the "Type 1 66mm anti-tank rocket" but is more-popularly nicknamed as the "Type 66 rocket" due to its caliber. [28] It was used in action during the 1982 Falklands War, mainly to suppress Argentinian defensive positions at close range;[29] however, it was also used against an assault amphibious vehicle during the initial invasion and was one of the weapons which damaged the warship ARAGuerrico in the invasion of South Georgia. The lower cost and lighter weight of the LAW, combined with a scarcity of modern heavy armored targets and the need for an individual assault weapon versus an individual anti-armor weapon, made it ideal for the type of urban combat seen in Iraq and mountain warfare seen in Afghanistan. FFV and the Swedish Army began the first evaluation firings of the prototype AT4s in the spring of 1981, with 100 tested by early 1982. [38], Several M72A1 and M72A2 LAWs captured during the Vietnam War have been put into service with the chemical force of the Vietnam People's Army. John Antal. All told, in the coming days and weeks, the Ukrainian military's arsenal of shoulder-fired anti-aircraft and anti-armor weapons looks set to swell both in terms of size and diversity of systems. The AT4 may be considered a disposable, low-cost alternative to a Carl Gustaf 8.4 cm recoilless rifle. You still didnt say the word War btw did your communist masters remove those buttons from your 1991 keyboard? The AT4 is a man-portable weapon used for the protection of vital assets, fixed defence installations and key supply points.Argentina, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Denmark, Estonia, France, Greece, Iraq, Ireland, Latvia, Lebanon, Lithuania, Malaysia, The Netherlands, Taiwan, Sweden, the UK, the US and Venezuela are among the countries that have deployed the weapon in their artilleries. There is even work going on now to develop a guided round for this launcher. The AT4 warhead is still undergoing many typical tests in urban targets. The Greek, Polish, and Slovakian governments have, among other things, sent or are planning to send anti-tank rocket launchers, but it remains unclear what those weapons might be in either case. The solid rocket propulsion unit was developed in the newly-formed Rohm and Haas research laboratory at Redstone Arsenal in 1959,[6] and the full system was designed by Paul V. Choate, Charles B. [citation needed]. The project will yield cash flows of$5,000 per year for nine years. The M72 LAW is the worst AT weapon in the game. The MANPADS envelope is generally 15,000-feet and below, although some can even exceed that ceiling today. Matt Schroeder, a Senior Researcher at Small Arms Survey, an independent organization that investigates the supply and use of small arms and light weapons in international conflicts, has raised the possibility various reports may be confusing Strelas with Igla-series types that would be at least somewhat newer. The gunner takes aim, while at the same time holding down the red safety lever located in front of the cocking lever, and then fires by pressing forward the red firing button with his right thumb. The high-penetration projectile has extra penetration ability, which enables it to pass through 500mm to 600mm of RHA. Norway (2,000 units) and Denmark (2,700) have also provided the M72 LAW to Ukraine. There are several different projectiles for the AT4. Unlike the M72-series LAW, the M136 AT4 launcher need not be extended before firing. Both of these countries are among those planning to send Stingers to Ukraine.. A member of Lithuania's armed forces with a Grom MANPADS.. Canadian troops fire a Carl Gustaf recoilless rifle during training.. [35], The U.S. Marine Corps Systems Command at Quantico, Virginia, placed a $15.5-million fixed contract order with Talley Defense for 7,750 M72A7s, with delivery to be completed in April 2011. Project A could be sold at the end of six years for a price of$12,000. The compact size, lightweight, and low cost of these weapons make them well suited for anything but the most heavily armored vehicles. Your email address will not be published. AT4-CS is available with two types of warheads, namely HP and RS. The outer tube contains the trigger, the arming handle, front and rear sights, and the rear cover. Canada says it will send 1,000 rounds of ammunition along with the launchers, but it's unclear what mix of types that might include. However, the M72 enjoyed a new lease on life during the American campaigns in Iraq and Afghanistan. The launcher and projectile are manufactured prepacked and issued as one unit of ammunition, with the launcher discarded after one use. The AT4 is an 84mm unguided anti-armour weapon manufactured by Saab Bofors Dynamics. The M72 LAW (light anti-tank weapon, also referred to as the light anti-armor weapon or LAW as well as LAWS: light anti-armor weapons system) is a portable one-shot 66mm (2.6in) unguided anti-tank weapon. Infantry anti-armor weapons, both guided and unguided, have been equally valuable for Ukrainian troops, who are facing a heavily mechanized foe on the ground. Thousands of man-portable anti-aircraft and anti-armor weapons have already been delivered to Ukraine and thousands more are on the way. Instead, thanks to the M72's low weight, individual soldiers could carry several LAWs when out on a mission compared to just one AT4. He is an Emerging Threats expert and former U.S. Army Infantry officer. However, the bazooka had its drawbacks. The French APILAS was the only tested weapon that had the maximum penetration to defeat the frontal armour of the new Russian T-72 MBT, but it was rejected due to its weight and size. The core launcher has been improved, as well, including the addition of an accessory rail for the rapid addition of more robust sights. A large amount of ammunition can be fired from AT4 as the weapon is recoilless. Who needs you, poor Bandera Nazi. SSgt Glen Chaunley demonstrates the proper method for firing an M72 light anti-tank weapon during a training exercise. Constant poverty, constant fear, all your media is state controlled. Politics. It only weighs 5.5 pounds. [12] However, some modern variants of the LAW are specifically designed with fire-from-enclosure (FFE) capability. The first versions of Stinger entered U.S. military service in 1981 and a number of improved variants have been introduced since then. Despite the improvements that the M72E5 offered, the AT4 was chosen to replace the M72. No orders were ever placed. [16] They then remove the first of two safeties by moving the firing rod cocking lever (located on the left side) forward and then over the top to the right side. Copyright 2023 Center for the National Interest All Rights Reserved. These major improvements add only about 2 kilograms of mass, despite being CS models. The manufacturers have since made modifications that have solved that problem. Until the 1980s the Carl Gustaf was constructed of high-alloy steel, but later versions used a thin steel liner containing the rifling, strengthened by a. FFV and the Swedish Army were so impressed by these sights that they adopted them for their AT4s; while adequate during the day, the original plastic sights were difficult to see at night or under low light conditions. 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It is effective in assaulting tanks and combat vehicles, landing craft, helicopter, aircraft and armoured vehicles. Though very impressed with the simplicity and durability of the tested version of the AT4, the US Army saw some room for improvement, specifically the addition of rear and front bumpers on the launch tube and changes to the sights and slings. The Swedish Army also adopted the Americanised version. Like the m/68, the AT4 was designed by Frenade Fabriksverken (FFV) and manufactured at their facility at Zakrisdal, Karlstad, Sweden. The AT4 was designed as a weapon to engage medium-to-light armoured vehicles from any direction or MBTs from the sides or rear, and as an assault weapon effective against buildings and fortifications.
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