Bad Behavior: Drivers Know Its Wrong, But Many Do It Anyway According to statistics for fatigue driving, it was found that fatigue driving is one of the If you are convicted of a DUI, you may lose your driving privileges and your auto insurance policy could be canceled. Cell phone call operations during driving can lead to distraction and cause potential safety hazards. (4)Indicator conflict analysis. It seems as if this practice has become epidemic. There have been many years of evolving policies to reduce the instances of this behavior, and it is a combination of stricter enforcement and serious penalties.. Similarly, the higher the information entropy of the drivers fixation area is, the more discrete the distribution of fixation points is, and vice versa, the more concentrated it is. There were 697 drowsy-driving-related crashes in 2019. 253262, 2018. Drivers use visual search information to perform speed control, turning, lane changing, and other operations. About the Data During the test, the SV in the congested traffic flow needed to maintain a low-speed driving state, allowing overtaking and lane change. (5)Calculation of indicator information quantity. Then, according to the data statistics and ANOVA results, the sensitive indicators for measuring visual stability under different traffic conditions were selected. The Governors Highway Safety Association has a map featuring drug-impaired driving laws nationwide. M. I. Santos, P. Oliveira, and A. P. C. Larocca, Investigation the influence of risk factors on the occurrence of road accidents using the driver performance model, Transportation in Developing Economies, vol. 5, pp. Finally, we constructed VSC as a new indicator for visual characteristics evaluation based on the weight calculation theory and established the evaluation criteria for visual stability, which can help to accurately quantify the stability of drivers visual attention and information processing under the coupling effect of traffic conditions and driving states, and comprehensively assess the risk bias of drivers states from the visual level, in order to provide the theoretical basis for the correction of drivers visual behaviors and driving safety. N. M. Yusoff, R. F. Ahmad, C. Guillet, A. S. Malik, N. M. Saad, and F. Merienne, Selection of measurement method for detection of driver visual cognitive distraction: a review, IEEE Access, vol. Weblap/shoulder seat belts are used properly, they reduce the risk of fatal injury to front-seat passenger car occupants by 45 percent and the risk of moderate-to-critical injury by 50 P. Hancock, M. Mouloua, and J. Senders, On the philosophical foundations of the distracted driver and driving distraction, Driver Distraction, Taylor & Francis, Abingdon, UK, 2008. Were proud to use video for good as a way to empower thousands of fleets and millions of drivers so that no commercial driver is ever the cause of a collision., 3 Million Risky Driving Events Analyzed; Top 5 Most Common Risky Behaviors Identified. Here's eveything you need to know about the dangers of drink-driving. To join, visit AAA.com. P. Gershon, K. R. Sita, C. M. Zhu et al., Distracted driving, visual inattention, and crash risk among teenage drivers, American Journal of Preventive Medicine, vol. The calculation equation of indicator conflict is as follows: Calculation of indicator information quantity. The VSC calculation equation is as follows:where denotes the VSC, is the weight coefficient of the th visual characteristics indicator, and is the data of the th visual characteristics indicator of the th driver after standardized processing. Percent of Events in which Behavior was Present, Seatbelt use continues to stand out as both a top behavior fleets are actively looking to address and one that drivers continue to struggle with, despite the inherent dangers and risk of policy violations and citations, said Del Lisk, Lytxs vice president of safety services. A speeding ticket could also result in a driver losing their safe driving discount, increasing your rate. For events that require additional coaching or drivers who may require further attention, Lytx offers a best-in-class prescriptive coaching solution for driver self-coaching, engaging with their managers remotely or reviewing events together in person. 494500, 2019. This indicator is used to quantitatively characterize the drivers visual stability in different driving states and comprehensively assess the safety level of the drivers state. The increase in the number of U.S. drivers engaging in risky driving behavior is troubling, said Morgan Dean, public and government affairs manager at AAA Mid-Atlantic. Risky Driving Behaviors : Car Safety - Carjunky 2, pp. Wearing a seat belt reduces the risk of serious injury or death in a crash by up to 50 percent. The significance level is set to 0.1, then =1.25, and the value range of is between 0.25 and 0.5. Considering the actual speed of the urban expressway and the ability to follow the vehicle in the simulated driving environment, the speed of the LV was designed to be 65km/h. 10, p. 6241, 2022. Then entered the formal test, and the cell phone was switched to the WeChat interface and placed in the center console of the car. The effects of distraction on driver situation awareness, Safety Science, vol. State Council of the People's Republic of China, Regulation on the Implementation of the Road Traffic Safety Law of the People's Republic of China, State Council of the People's Republic of China, Beijing, China, 2017. risk News. where , and the comparison sequence is . 2021, Article ID 6642999, 10 pages, 2021. In the two traffic conditions, compared with normal driving, the percentage of fixation point offset distance in the medium and long interval above 300px increased significantly, and the percentage in the short interval of 0100px decreased significantly in the video call state, indicating that most drivers were in a state of visual distraction during this process, and needed to shift their eyes frequently between the cell phone screen and the road ahead, expanding the visual search range of the road area to ensure driving safety. A. Fernandez, R. Usamentiaga, J. L. Carus, and R. Casado, Driver distraction using visual-based sensors and algorithms, Sensors, vol. M. Wang and J. Zeng, Hierarchical clustering nodes collaborative scheduling in wireless sensor network, IEEE Sensors Journal, vol. The eye movement data used to support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon request. M. Oliva, Pupil size and search performance in low and high perceptual load, Cognitive, Affective, & Behavioral Neuroscience, vol. Therefore, the test recruited 18 nonprofessional drivers as subjects, aged from 24 to 51years (mean value is 33.2, and the standard deviation is 9.8). Machine Vision and Artificial Intelligence, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. What is a JUA or an assigned risk pool for high-risk driver car insurance? Most states 47 states plus the District of Columbia have laws against texting. (b) CFS. 679687, 2022. The simulated cockpit adopted real vehicle control components and was modified from the BYD F3 car. Risk These behaviors include drunk driving, drug Drivers can request roadside assistance, identify nearby gas prices, locate discounts, book a hotel or map a route via the AAA Mobile app. 830846, 2022. Compared with the congested flow, the drivers VSC in the free flow scenario was more sensitive to the influence of the same cell phone operation, indicating that the main driving task occupied fewer visual and cognitive resources in the free flow scenario with a single driving environment and drivers allocated more attention to the cell phone call subtask, resulting in a significant decrease in the stability of the visual information processing process and a greater increase in driving risk when distracted driving. Texting. 14, no. 60, no. A. Kalinov, R. Bychkov, A. Ivanov, A. Osinsky, and D. Yarotsky, Machine learning-assisted PAPR reduction in massive MIMO, IEEE Wireless Communications Letters, vol. M. E. S. Rondora, A. Pirdavani, and A. P. C. Larocca, Driver behavioral classification on curves based on the relationship between speed, trajectories, and eye movements: a driving simulator study, Sustainability, vol. Hierarchical clustering results of fixation points. The reason is that in the free flow scenario with a single driving environment, the drivers were in a state of severe cognitive distraction when talking hands-free, and the behavior of observing the surrounding road conditions was significantly reduced. About AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety 19, no. Normalize the information quantity , and the weight of the th evaluation indicator is calculated as follows: Grey correlation analysis is an important part of grey system theory. Manufacturing fear-based trigger-happyresponses to innocent behavior can be deadly. At this time, the mutual interference between vehicles was obvious, showing the speed adaptation characteristics, and the road was continuously congested. Hardware. The Consequences of Risky Driving Behavior: Know The Risk Meanwhile, speed-related crashes continue, and fatality rates on our roadways continue to increase.. N. Zhao, B. Reimer, B. Mehler, L. A. Lytx connects all the dots to reveal a clear and actionable view of your fleet that helps you and your drivers save time, reduce costs, improve safety, and deliver the very best for your customers. More than 50% of drivers involved in serious injury and fatal crashes tested positive for at least one drug, the NHTSA says. Its basic principle is to calculate the grey correlation degree to measure the correlation between sequences by studying the magnitude of correlation between comparison sequence and reference sequence, so as to assist in decision-making, which has the advantages of small calculation and high applicability [3942]. J. L. Harbluk, Y. I. Noy, P. L. Trbovich, and M. Eizenman, An on-road assessment of cognitive distraction: impacts on drivers visual behavior and braking performance, Accident Analysis & Prevention, vol. Archived - Safer Roads campaign highlights too many fatalities Learn how companies use our solutions to drive impressive results. The subjects drove the SV from the starting point through different traffic flow scenarios and drove to specific locations to trigger secondary driving tasks, including hands-free calls and video calls, with content designed to be mathematical calculations of equal difficulty. 124, Article ID 103187, 2022. Millennials Are the Riskiest Drivers, Just Ask AAA texting), drug use, binge drinking, and risky sexual behavior. D. Monzer, A. Abou Ali, M. Abou-Zeid, and N. M. Moacdieh, Voice messaging while driving: effects on driving performance and attention, Applied Ergonomics, vol. Safe roads are Here is a breakdown of the riskiest behaviors based on reports released by the NHTSA in 2023 and 2022. 21, no. Since 1902, the not-for-profit, fully tax-paying AAA has been a leader and advocate for safe mobility. For instance, occupational injuries and traffic accidents stem from overlooking long-term fatigue. Its effects vary by individual, but several studies, including one that AAA released in 2020, have concluded that marijuana use impairs the ability to drive safely, added Nelson. 136108136118, 2020. D. Zhang, F. Chen, J. Zhu et al., Research on drivers' hazard perception in plateau environment based on visual characteristics, Accident Analysis & Prevention, vol. Disclaimer: The advertisers appearing on this website are clients from which QuinStreet receives compensation (Sponsors). In addition, learn communication Risky driving behavior No. The American Automobile Association (AAA) also found that those who drove more during the early pandemic were more likely than average to report recent risky driving behaviors, such as driving without a seat belt or speeding. (3)Calculate the grey correlation coefficient. Survey of Driver Attitudes and Behavior Summary of Findings
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